How to Buy Property in Costa Rica as a Canadian
If you like the view of stunning beaches and well-preserved rainforests, you can choose to buy property in Costa Rica. Some incredible cities to live in are the capital of San Jose, Alajuela, and Heredia.
Although the beauty and climate of the place are conducive, you must do all the due diligence before paying for a home in Costa Rica. For example, find out if you can buy a house from any location as a Canadian. Ask about all the requirements, the buying process, taxes, and costs. Knowing all information keeps the buyer at peace.
Can A Canadian Buy Property In Costa Rica?
The country’s central land registry allows all foreigners to buy titled property. Although there are few restrictions, the rights of foreigners owning land in Costa Rica are the same as those of the locals.
However, to make the process easier, foreigners should get a reputable agent to help them purchase. The agents in Costa Rica understand the laws on taxes better, and they can help you to check if your preferred area has a clear title.
Although Canadians can purchase land freely in Costa Rica, there is one restriction to full home ownership. The maritime zone has many limits, and you cannot own a house fully in some of these zones.
First, you cannot own any property 50 meters or less from the high-tide line. For example, if you want to build a holiday home within 200 meters of the ocean, you can only get it from the municipality in the form of a long lease. However, you can fully own the home if you have been a Costa Rica resident for over five years.
Ways to Find Property in Costa Rica
Buying property in a country as a foreigner can be challenging. You first need to know where to buy the home and the restrictions around the area. These tips will help make work easier when finding a house in Costa Rica.
1. Find Titled Property
Most of the property in Costa Rica is registered, meaning it has an owner. Therefore, if a house is on sale, you must find the owner and agree before buying to avoid being conned.
It is inadvisable to buy untitled property because you could end up in legal arguments if the owner shows up. Court cases are expensive to deal with; some take years before the ruling, wasting a lot of your time and money.
2. Hire a Real Estate Agent
Real estate agents know much about property in Costa Rica and the steps to follow when buying houses. They can also help you choose the best living places, close to essential amenities like schools and churches.
However, you should be careful when finding a real estate agent in Costa Rica. The state does not offer them licenses, so you can hardly tell a genuine realtor. To be safe, look for a recognized real estate association, and get an agent from there.
3. Know the Legal Issues
Before starting your land-buying process, it is essential first to determine the legal requirements. Doing it alone will take a lot of time, so you need the right agent. They will tell you about all the documentation the real estate attorney requires.
You should also know everything about taxes, property costs, and how to transfer ownership. Finally, you should present your deeds to the Public Registrar.
The Taxes Canadians Pay When Buying Property in Costa Rica
Now that you know all the legal requirements of owning land in Costa Rica, taxes are the next essential thing to know. Most people prefer property in this country because of the low tax charges.
Foreigners pay a tax of 0.25 percent of the property’s worth, which is cheap compared to Canada. You will agree with the seller on the closing fees, which mostly range between 3.5 and 4 percent.
Once you identify the house and bargain with the seller, you should agree on the deposit. The seller expects you to pay a 10 percent deposit within two weeks. However, there are fewer regulations in Costa Rica’s property market, so these charges vary.
A Guide on How to Buy Property in Costa Rica as a Canadian
Costa Rica is one of the countries Canadians prefer when investing in real estate. The country has a good climate, and the houses offer mountain and beachfront views, which are to die for.
However, buying property in Costa Rica as a Canadian might not be very straightforward. You must research the places with the best houses, know how to finance the property, and close the deal. These steps will help you when buying your next home in Costa Rica.
1. Explore the State
Foreigners are spoiled for choice when it comes to choosing their next home. A home is a considerable investment, and you don’t want to live regretting after paying for the house. Therefore, to get the best, ensure you first explore the area.
Rent a few places of interest to see how living there would feel. Then, before buying the home, look for houses close to essential amenities like schools, worship places, and accessible public transport.
2. How Will You Finance The House?
Knowing how you will finance your property should be among the first things you do when buying a home in Costa Rica. Some homeowners save to buy the house in cash.
You can also get a loan from a Canadian lender or apply for a mortgage from international banks like Citibank and Scotiabank. Choose financial institutions with reasonable rates and get ones that operate in Costa Rica and Canada.
3. Get a Real Estate Agent
As a Canadian, you know very little about the laws around owning real estate property in Costa Rica. Hiring a realtor from the country makes your work easier and the buying process less risky.
Find a reputable real estate company and hire an agent from there. The agent will educate you on the country’s laws on owning property as a foreigner and tell you important tax information. They can also help you choose the best parts of the country to buy property.
4. Get a Lawyer
Most Canadian home buyers in Costa Rica don’t see the need to hire a lawyer until things go south. Instead, get a lawyer who can speak Spanish and English to help you with handling paperwork.
Although lawyers are expensive to hire, working with one gives you peace of mind. They can quickly notice a legal risk and get you out of it before it happens.
5. Buy the Land
Since you have everything ready, including legal information and your desired house, it is time to close the deal. Finally, you must sign the papers and pay the property owner, who will transfer ownership.
Transferring money from a Canadian bank to your Costa Rica home seller can be expensive due to foreign exchange rates. To spend less, look for cheaper money transfer methods and consider the transfer time. You can also use wire transfer methods to transact from your Canadian Bank to the seller’s account.
Final Words
If you like mountain, beach, and jungle views, you can buy property in Costa Rica. However, before purchasing, ensure you know all the legal information about owning a home in the country. Most importantly, exchange your money at KnightsbridgeFX for the best exchange rates and save thousands of dollars on foreign property purchases.